Jerusalem Real Estate Guide - A Pick Into The Most Desirable Districts Of Jerusalem Jewish Main Page Home
Tomer Harel says: this article was written out of love to the holiest city on earth, Jerusalem. Jerusalem combines modern
life with tales and wonders spreading thousands of years back in time. It's historical value is priceless and to this day it is
the most sacred place to Christianity, Islam and Judaism. If you ever been to Jerusalem you know that there is something
in the air.
In a way, it feels as if the past was never gone and everywhere you look you see stories, old and new, combined into a
magical experience of colorful sights, sounds, smells and exotic tastes that appeal to all your senses. If you are a real-
estate lover, this article will provide you with a glimpse into the most desirable districts of Jerusalem. But beware, no
words can do justice to these places - you must sense it for yourself.
The German Colony
The historical German Colony is located in southern Jerusalem and expands from both sides of Emek Refaim street.
It was established by the Templar community that came from Germany in 1868. The neighborhood was built similar to a
German-style village with narrow streets, stone fences, thatched rooftops of pine and cypress wood and a lot of greenery.
In 1975 the Colony was declared as a historical site in order to preserve its unique flavor. The area's homes have exclusive
features, such as fields of trees and green gardens. Today the main street of Emek Refaim is one of the most popular
streets in Jerusalem, with a cosmopolitan flavor, stylish boutiques, restaurants and coffee houses bustling with life.
The area is next to great cultural spots like the Jerusalem Theatre, the Islamic Museum and the Natural Science
Museum. It is also just a few minutes walk to the Old City. In the German Colony are two high schools, a grammar
school, preschools of all different sects, medical centers, community centers and various synagogues from all different
denominations due to the many immigrants in the area from France and the United States.
Baka
Baka is a unique neighborhood with old Arab houses, many of which have been renovated and expanded. The neighbor-
hood stretches out on both sides of Derech Beit Lechem. The Chaen Theater and the old train tracks are located in the
neighborhood.
The name "Baka" is taken directly from the Arabic word meaning "valley" as an indication of the topography of the area.
Until the 1990s, Baka was quiet and empty. In 1922 wealthy Muslim inhabitants and Christians established beautiful
private houses in the area. During the 1970s the middle-class began to settle in Baka, bringing aesthetic houses and paths
within the heart of the neighborhood. Many houses were renovated, but the old architectural style was left intact. In the last
decade, new immigrants from Europe and America have bought large houses in the area and the integral aspects of the
neighborhood include its varied population as well as the beautiful villas near the train tracks dating from the 1960s.
Today the main street is Derech Beit Lechem, a street bustling with life with various designer stores, produce stands,
restaurants, and laundromats. Baka is an idyllic neighborhood for young families or retirees, with one main street and
many excellent schools. In the neighborhood are various synagogues of all different sects. Baka also has a large French
community. In the 1920s construction of the Abu Tur neighborhood began, east of Derech Hevron, between Ein Rogel
street in the north and Naomi street in the south. Abu Tur is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city with streets
and paths lined with trees and old Arab houses with gardens and wealthy, modern houses. The neighborhood is
enjoyable not only because of its central location – just a five-minute walk from Baka is the German Colony, the King
David Hotel, and other important hotels – but also because of the winding paths of olive trees.
Talbieh
The neighborhood of Talbieh is one of the most beautiful in the city, and is thought of as one of the wealthiest neighbor-
hoods in Jerusalem. The wealth of the city can be seen in the number of buildings of important government officials
like the President's House on Jabotinsky, the National Academy of Science, and the Van Leer Institute. In the early
1970s the Jerusalem Theater was established. The population consists of many celebrities, and the wealthiest streets
of the neighborhood include Hovevei Tzion, Disraeli, and Dubnov. In the neighborhood it is possible to see a rich
variety of buildings from the Mandate period, as well as authentic Arab houses that have been expanded or have had
additions made to their original structures. In Talbieh, many houses have been declared historical preservations.
This is a quiet neighborhood with one-way streets and green gardens.
The famous Rose Garden can be found on Pinsker Street. The neighborhood is located at the edge of the center of the
city of Jerusalem, between the neighborhood of Rechavia in the north and Old Katamon in the south. It is also a few
minutes walk to the German Colony. The neighborhood of Talbieh also is located near the Inbal Hotel, a short walking
distance from the Old City, and near many hotels and The Great Synagogue. Famous synagogues in the area include
one on Hovevei Tzion street, and the Chopen synagogue. Within a short walk are many different attractions, including
the German Colony with its stylish, cosmopolitan Emek Refaim street. In the neighborhood are various preschools
and synagogues of all different sects.
Rechavia
The neighborhood of Rechavia, one of the most interesting from an architectural and historical perspective, is located
north of the neighborhood of Talbieh and Old Katamon, and is right next to Shaare Hesed. A lot of its inhabitants are
well-educated and received their education from Central Europe as well as Western countries. The large villas that
were established reflect economic and social status as well as personal style – the owners hired talented architects
with creative new designs. Rechavia was the "classic garden neighborhood," founded on thirty acres of land, but the
area has experienced change over time. In the 1960s, many internal roads such as Gaza street and Ramban street
turned into external roads linking the area with the city.
A number of the houses were turned into private offices or new houses were built in their place. In spite of all this,
the basic quality of the neighborhood has remained intact. Gaza street is a very lively street with many fashionable
places to spend time, as well as banks and stores. Rechavia in the 1990s remained, to some degree, a preservation
of an all-but-vanished world.
A walk through the neighborhood's streets, with buildings from the Mandate period lined with trees, continues to be
an aesthetic treat.
Rechavia is in a central location, close to The Great Synagogue, the Sheraton Plaza and the downtown district.
It is a few minutes walk from Shaare Hesed and Talbieh. Rechavia owes its "rural" appearance mainly to its overall
garden neighborhood plan and abundant greenery. Rechavia is becoming a "bourgeois" neighborhood, without a
specific cultural or class identity. Even more than a neighborhood, Rechavia was a concept, and its story, like that of
other Jerusalem quarters, is the story of the individual families living there.
Shaare Hesed
The religious neighborhood of Shaare Hesed is at the edge of the neighborhood of Rechavia. It is a quiet and wealthy
neighborhood with a warm atmostphere. Shaare Hesed is located between the streets of Ussishkin, Diskin, and
Keren Kayemet L'Yisrael. The neighborhood was built according to a plan of many adjacent one-story houses,
each with its own long, narrow yard, but starting in 1975 there was an acceleration of renewal and people began to
renovate with stonework and different pavements.
The new houses were bigger than the original structures and had additional floors. Today, most of the land is for
individual houses or for two separate apartments. The area is especially popular for the orthodox community, and the
new population of the area is mostly religious Jews from Western countries, including France. Due to the high demand
of apartments in this area, few plots are left for sale. The neighborhood of Shaare Hesed is bordered by the neighborhood
of Nahalat Achim and Nachlaot, which are very close to one another. In the neighborhood are many synagogues of
many different religious varieties, and it is close to The Great Synagogue, many hotels and the center of town.
On Keren Kayemet L'Yisrael is a high school, pharmacies, stores, and restaurants.
Old Katamon
Old Katamon, built at the time of the British Mandate and known as the "Flower Garden of Jerusalem," is located
between the neighborhood of Talbieh to the north and the new neighborhoods to the south and southeast.
The eastern border of Katamon is adjacent to the German Colony and the Greek Colony. The two streets that
constitute the foundation of the neighborhood are Rachel Imanu, which runs in the east-west direction, and Kovshe
Katamon, which runs in the north-south direction. These streets are connected to the stylish, cosmopolitan Emek
Refaim street and Palmach street in the north. In the early 1970s, a process of renewal began in the area, and many
of the inhabitants began to realize their dreams of a stone courtyard with a fence, a quality porch, a thatched roof,
and different architectural styles not previously seen in the area. The neighborhood of Katamon has a romantic,
sentimental style, with small, artistic houses with yards, pragmatically located within close proximity to the center
of town. In the neighborhood are many schools, preschools, and synagogues of many different varieties.
Arnona
Arnona, located on the edge of old Talpiyot and Baka, is a pleasant neighborhood. It is a unique suburb, divided into
houses of many different styles and sizes, many with private entrances and private parking. Thatched rooftops can
be found in abundance, along with penthouses and pent cottages with individual stone gardens and terraces that
create a feeling of privacy and comfort. The neighborhood of Arnona is relatively new – it was founded only thirty
years ago. Arnona is an ideal place for families and young couples. The Tayelet, with its colonial design, and
Kibbutz Ramat Rachel with its swimming pool and health club can be found in the neighborhood. The neighborhood
has an amazing view of the Dead Sea from each house, and it is known for its panoramic views. The neighborhood
also is along a main transportation route to all major parts of the city, near center city shopping and recreation in
Talpiyot. The main street is bustling with the life of Baka.
In Arnona there is one high school, a medical center, many preschools, parks, public gardens, and synagogues
of different streams. Recently 1300 new houses have been built in the area in eight different projects.
The new housing projects have between three to five rooms in each apartment and have very attractive prices.
The projects are intended for a young population.
Center
The center of the city of Jerusalem includes both King George street and Jaffa street, both running in the north-south
direction until intersecting at a point. The area is a main commercial center as well as a tourist attraction and an
enjoyable place to spend an afternoon. The city center includes many first-class hotels, including the King David
hotel, the Prima Kings hotel, the Sheraton, and Lev Jerusalem. Next to the King David hotel is the Cinematheque,
where many university students and teenagers gather on the weekends. One of the main attractions of this area is the
famous Ben Yehuda street with its many shops, restaurants, and cafes. The center city area is within walking distance
to the religious neighborhood of Mea Shearim and the Old City.
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